Toby Ord argues that humanity faces unprecedented existential risks from emerging technologies. While our potential for progress and flourishing is vast, spanning millions of years and trillions of stars, we currently lack the wisdom to govern these risks responsibly. Ord suggests that surviving this “precipice” requires civilizational virtues like prudence, patience, and a long-term perspective. Our descendants could achieve unimaginable heights if we succeed, but failure could sever humanity’s entire future. Ord traces how thinkers like H.G. Wells, Bertrand Russell, Jonathan Schell, and Carl Sagan have grappled with these issues, warning that we have the power to destroy ourselves without the wisdom to ensure that we don’t.

Editor’s Note: While Toby Ord raises important concerns about existential risks facing humanity, it is crucial to recognize that humanity is not inherently “stupid” or incapable of wisdom. Our unique intelligence, enriched by spirituality and collective consciousness, has allowed us to navigate complex challenges throughout history. Rather than viewing ourselves through a lens of despair, we should embrace the idea that we are evolving and awakening to the dangers we create.

It is essential to acknowledge that our current social structures and scientific paradigms often do not foster the best in humanity. Many systems prioritize short-term gains over long-term sustainability, which can stifle our potential for compassion and collective wisdom. Instead of rationalizing the replacement of human decision-making with AI or other technologies, we should focus on enhancing our human capacities and fostering environments that encourage thoughtful, ethical decision-making.

There is no shortage of articles that emphasize humanity’s failings can inadvertently promote a sense of hopelessness, leading to a narrative that undermines our ability to effect positive change. We must remember that we have the power to learn, adapt, and grow. By cultivating a deeper understanding of our interconnectedness and prioritizing the values of empathy and cooperation, we can navigate the challenges ahead.

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